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The “IB Extended Essay (EE)” is one of the most important components of the IB Diploma Programme. It’s a “4,000-word research essay” that allows students to dive deeply into a subject of their choice — from sciences to arts, literature to economics.
While the EE can be a great opportunity, it’s also one of the most challenging tasks for IB students. Choosing the right topic, structuring the essay properly, and avoiding common pitfalls are all crucial for success.
At “Advika Institute of Education Pvt Ltd”, we guide students step by step to make their EE a strong, well-researched, and high-scoring piece of work.
– A 4,000-word independent research project.
– Students choose a subject (Maths, Physics, Economics, English, History, Biology, etc.) and narrow it to a research question.
– The EE is externally assessed and contributes to your final IB diploma score.
– Along with Theory of Knowledge (TOK), it can give up to “3 bonus points”.
A strong EE follows a clear structure. Here’s the standard breakdown:
1. Title Page
– Title of the essay
– Research question
– Word count
– Subject
2. Abstract (No longer required after 2018)
– Old format required this, but now students move straight to introduction.
3. Introduction
– Introduce the topic and research question.
– Explain why it’s significant.
– Provide background context.
4. Methodology
– How you collected data or conducted research.
– What sources or experiments you used.
5. Body / Analysis
– Present arguments logically.
– Use evidence, data, and examples.
– Compare and contrast different perspectives.
6. Conclusion
– Answer the research question directly.
– Summarize findings.
– Mention limitations and possible future research.
7. Bibliography / References
– Cite all sources properly (MLA, APA, or Chicago style).
IB English EE:
– “The role of memory and trauma in Kazuo Ishiguro’s “The Remains of the Day”.”
IB Economics EE:
– “To what extent has the COVID-19 pandemic affected the restaurant industry in Delhi?”
IB Biology EE:
– “The effect of caffeine concentration on plant growth.”
IB History EE:
– “How significant was the role of women in the Indian independence movement (1919–1947)?”
IB Maths EE:
– “Modelling the spread of infectious diseases using differential equations.”
❌ Choosing a broad topic – Narrow it to a specific research question.
❌ Poor time management – Start early; EE takes months, not weeks.
❌ Weak analysis – Don’t just summarize information; provide critical thinking.
❌ Plagiarism – Always cite properly.
❌ Forgetting personal engagement – Show your interest, passion, and reasoning.
– Pick a subject you genuinely enjoy.
– Discuss with your supervisor regularly for guidance.
– Create a timeline and stick to deadlines.
– Use both “primary and secondary sources” (experiments, surveys, books, academic papers).
– Revise and proofread carefully before submission.
The “Extended Essay is not just about writing 4,000 words” — it’s about learning how to think, analyze, and research like a true academic. With the right topic, structure, and guidance, students can score an “A” in their EE and boost their overall IB grade.
At “Advika Institute of Education Pvt Ltd”, we specialize in “IB Extended Essay mentoring”. From “choosing the perfect research question” to “structuring and polishing the essay” , our experts ensure students submit a high-quality EE that stands out.
📌 Need help with your IB Extended Essay?
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